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U.S. Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSIA)

2023-11-06

U.S. Consumer Product Safety Act CPSIA - HR4040 

What does HR4040 mean? What does CPSIA mean?

The full name of CPSIA ( Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act ) translates as "U.S. Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act". It is a regulatory standard for consumer products and child care products in the U.S. market. Consumer products, child care products, toys, etc. can use CPSIA when entering the U.S. market  . Test report for customs clearance. The bill's program number is: HR4040.

U.S. President Bush signed the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (HR4040) on August 14, 2008, making it law. This legislation aims to enhance the safety of consumer products imported into the United States. This legislation will create certain obstacles for relevant products to enter the US market. Exporters must pay attention to the effective dates of various provisions in the legislation, including new lead content limits and prohibitions on the use of certain types of lead. Phthalate regulations. Subsequently, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission ( CPSC ) held a public meeting on September 4 , 2008 to provide guidance to manufacturers on the implementation details of the Consumer Product Safety Enhancement Act of 2008 ( CPSIA) .


The relationship between HR4040 and CPSIA

HR4040 and CPSIA are two different terms for the same bill. In the early days, everyone mainly called the bill HR4040. At present, it is mainly called CPSIA. Common terms include CPSIA testing, CPSIA report, CPSIA certification, etc.


HR4040 Regulation Development Period
November 12, 2008
Each manufacturer of a product subject to any CPSC standard must issue a certificate setting out each
CPSC, and demonstrates that its products (based on appropriate testing) comply with all regulations.

On February 10, 2009,
the sale of any product intended for children 12 years of age or younger and containing more than 600 parts per million (ppm) of lead by weight was banned.
It is prohibited to sell, manufacture and import children's toys and children's toys containing dibutyl phthalate (DEHP), dibutyl phthalate (DBP) or butyl benzyl phthalate
(BBP)Care products, and temporarily prohibit children's products and care products that can be put into children's mouths containing phthalates with a concentration exceeding 0.1%

diisononyl diformate (DINP), diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP), or dioctyl phthalate (DnOP) until the final rule is promulgated.

According to the definition of the bill, children's toys refer to consumer products that are specially designed by the manufacturer for use by children; child care products refer to products that are specially designed by the manufacturer to assist children aged 3 or under to sleep or eat, or to assist children in breastfeeding or teething . of consumer goods.

ASTM-International Standard F963-07 (Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety) will become the consumer product safety rule.
On August 14, 2009,
the sale of any product intended for children 12 years of age or younger and containing more than 300 parts per million (ppm) of lead by weight was banned.
Ban the sale of any consumer product containing more than 90 parts per million (ppm) of lead in paint.
The upper limit for lead content in topcoats for furniture, toys and other children's products will be lowered from the current 0.06% to 0.009% by weight.
Manufacturers are required to add safety labels with clear tracking information on children's products to facilitate recycling.
The Consumer Product Safety Commission has launched a rulemaking process for 12 types of durable infant and toddler products intended for use by children under 5 years old.
On August 14, 2011, any
product intended for children 12 years of age or younger that contains more than 100 parts per million (ppm) of lead by weight will be banned from sale unless the Consumer Product Safety Commission determines that this standard is inappropriate
for a certain product or product. Not feasible for product categories.


October 27 , 2017 _

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission ( CPSC) has released the final phthalates regulation ( 16 CFR part 1307 ), with an effective date of April 25 , 2018 . Comprehensive restrictions are imposed on 8 kinds of phthalates. Products containing any of the 8 kinds of phthalates with a concentration higher than 0.1% are not allowed to be produced and sold in the U.S. market. The 8 kinds of phthalates include:

Dibutyl Phthalate ( DBP )

Benzyl Butyl Phthalate ( BBP )

Diisononyl phthalate ( DINP )

Diisobutyl phthalate ( DIBP )

Dicyclohexyl Phthalate ( DCHP )

Di( 2- ethylhexyl) phthalate ( DEHP )

Di-n-hexyl phthalate ( DHEXP/DnHP )

Di-n-amyl phthalate ( DPENP )



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