Food contact materials US FDA food grade testing
FDA testing/FDA testing of food contact materials has different testing requirements for different materials and food types. The detailed FDA testing/FDA testing requirements are as follows:
1. Organic coatings, metals and electroplated products FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 175.300
Water extractives Deionized water leaching method
8% alcohol extractives 8% alcohol leaching method
N-heptane extractives n-heptane leaching method
2. Paper products FDA testing/ FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 176.170
Net chloroform soluble extractives for water fraction
Net chloroform soluble extractives for 8 % alcohol fraction Net chloroform soluble extractives for 8% alcohol fraction
Net chloroform Soluble extractives for 50 % alcohol fraction
Net chloroform soluble extractives for n-heptane fraction Chloroform soluble extractives for n-heptane fraction (n-heptane leaching method)
3. Bamboo and wood products FDA testing/FDA testing Requirements US FDA CFR 21 178.3800
Pentachlorophenol and its salt PCP
4. ABS/SAN FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 180.22 or 181.32.
Residual Acrylonitile in n-heptane
Residual Acrylonitile in 8% ethanol Residual Acrylonitile in 50% ethanol
Residual Acrylonitile in 50% ethanol
Residual Acrylonitile in 3% acetic acid 3% acetic acid Residual Acrylonitile
in water Residual acrylonitrile in water
5. Acrylic resin (Acrylic) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1010
Total extract (in water, 8%, 50% alcohol fraction, heptane) deionized water, 8% / 50% ethanol, n-heptane
KMnO4 oxidizable extractive (in water, 8%, 50% alcohol fraction) Potassium permanganate oxidizable extraction
Ultraviolet-absorbing (in water, 8%, 50% alcohol fraction) Ultraviolet absorption ( Water, 8% ethanol, 50% ethanol)
Ultraviolet-absorbing (in heptane fraction) Ultraviolet absorption (in n-heptane)
6. Food container sealing rings, sealing liners, such as silicone rubber rings FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1210
Net chloroform soluble extractives for water fraction Chloroform soluble extractives (deionized water extraction method)
Net chloroform soluble extractives for 8 % alcohol fraction
Net chloroform soluble extractives for n-heptane fraction Chloroform soluble extractives for n-heptane fraction (n-heptane extraction method)
7. EVA FDA test/FDA test Requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1350
Net chloroform soluble extractives for water fraction
Net chloroform soluble extractives for 8 % alcohol fraction
Net chloroform soluble extractives for 50 % alcohol fraction 50 % ethanol extracted chloroform soluble extractives
Net chloroform soluble extractives for n-heptane fraction n-heptane extracted chloroform soluble extractives
8. Melamine resin (melamine) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1460
Net chloroform soluble water extractives chloroform soluble extractives (deionized water leaching method)
Net chloroform soluble 8% alcohol extractives chloroform soluble extractives (8% alcohol leaching method)
Net chloroform soluble n-heptane extractives Chloroform soluble extractives (n-heptane leaching method
9. Nylon plastic FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1500
Specific gravity
Melting point
Solubility / boiling 4.2 N HCI Solubility in hydrochloric acid
Water extractives Deionized water extraction method
95% ethanol extractives 95% alcohol extraction method
Ethyl acetate extractives Ethyl acetate extraction method
Benzene extractives Benzene extraction method
10. PP plastic FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1520
Specific gravity
Melting point Melting point
n -hexane extractives n - hexane
extractives
12. FDA testing/FDA testing requirements for perfluorocarbon resins. US FDA CFR 21 177.1550
50% ethanol extractives at refluxing temperature for 2 hours 50% ethanol reflux extraction for 2h
N-heptane extractives at refluxing temperature for 2 hours Positive Ethyl
acetate extractives at refluxing temperature for 2 hours Fluoride extractives
(as fluorine) in distilled water Fluoride extractives
(as fluorine) in 8% ethanol (for coating) 8% Fluoride extractives (as fluorine)
in 50% ethanol Fluoride extractives (as fluorine) in ethyl acetate
Fluoride extractives (as fluorine) in ethyl acetate Fluoride
extractives (as fluorine) in n-heptane Fluoride extractives (as fluorine) in n-heptane Fluoride extractives (as fluorine) in n-heptane
13. PC plastic FDA testing/FDA testing requirements. US FDA CFR 21 177.1580
Water extractives at refluxing temperature
50% ethanol extractives at refluxing temperature 50% alcohol reflux extraction
n-heptane extractives at refluxing temperature n-heptane reflux extraction 14.
PET plastic FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1630.
Net chloroform soluble fraction of distilled water chloroform soluble
fraction of n-heptane chloroform soluble fraction of n-heptane chloroform soluble
fraction of 8% ethanol 8% ethanol soluble fraction of n-heptane chloroform soluble fraction of n-
heptane chloroform soluble fraction of 50 % ethanol 50% ethanol extracted chloroform soluble fraction
Net chloroform soluble fraction of 95% ethanol 95% ethanol extracted chloroform soluble fraction
15. PS plastic FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1640
Residual styrene monomer Residual styrene monomer
16. Polysulfone resin FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1655
Water extractives Deionized water extraction method
3% acetic acid extractives 3% acetic acid extraction method
50% alcohol extractives 50% alcohol extraction method
n-heptane extractive n-heptane extraction method
17. Polyurethane resin (PU) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1680
Adhesive resistance test
water extractives deionized water leaching method
8% ethanol extractives 8% alcohol leaching method
18. Styrene block polymer (Styrene block polymer) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1810
Water extractives deionized water leaching method
50% ethanol extractives 50% alcohol reflux extraction
solubility
molecular weight
glass transition point glass transition temperature
19. MMA, MBS methyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer FDA testing /FDA testing requirements. US FDA CFR 21 177.1830
Non-volatile residue
KmnO4 oxidized water extractives Potassium permanganate oxidizable amount of water extract
KmnO4 oxidized 8% ethanol extractives
UV absorbing water extractives UV absorbing
8% ethanol extractives UV absorbing
n-heptane extractives -UV absorption of heptane extract
20. Urea-formaldehyde resin (UF) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1900
water extractives Deionized water leaching method
8% alcohol extractives 8% alcohol leaching method
n-heptane extractives n-heptane leaching Extraction method
21. PVC polyvinyl chloride plastic FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.1975
water extractives deionized water leaching method n-heptane extractives
n-heptane leaching method
8% alcohol extractives 8% alcohol leaching method
Residual vinyl chloride monomer VCM single Body residue
22. Mineral (such as glass fiber) reinforced nylon 66 (Mineral reinforced nylon) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.2355
Water extractives at refluxing temperature for 24 hours Water reflux extraction 24 hours
50% ethanol extractives at refluxing temperature for 24 hours 50% ethanol reflux extraction for 24 hours
Ashes of total extractives (Water)
Ashes of total extractives (50% ethanol) Ashes of ethanol extraction
23. Polyester resin (Polyester resin) FDA Testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.2420
Net chloroform soluble fraction in water chloroform soluble fraction in water (deionized water leaching method)
Net chloroform soluble fraction in 8 % ethanol chloroform soluble fraction (8% alcohol leaching method)
Net chloroform soluble fraction in 50 % ethanol chloroform soluble extract (50% alcohol extraction method)
n-heptane extractives n-heptane extraction method
24. Polyamide-imide resin (Polyamide-imide resin) FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 21 177.2450
Water extractives Water extractives
3% acetic acid extractives 3% acetic acid extractives
50% ethanol extractives 50% ethanol extractives
n-heptane extractives n-heptane extractives
25. FDA testing/FDA testing requirements for rubber (SBS, TPR, TPE), silicone and other elastomers, etc. US FDA CFR 21 177.2600
water extractives deionized water leaching method
n-hexane extractives n-hexane leaching method (only for fatty food contact)
26 . FDA testing/FDA testing requirements for silver-plated products US FDA CPG 7117.05
extractable lead lead extraction
27. FDA testing/FDA testing requirements for ceramics, glass, and enamel vessels US FDA CPG 7117.06,07
extractable lead and cadmium testing
28. Metal Material FDA testing/FDA testing requirements US FDA CFR 175.300 & CPG 7117.05
water extractives deionized water leaching method
8% alcohol extractives 8% alcohol leaching method
n-heptane extractives n-heptane leaching method
extractable lead lead extraction
29. Metal products - stainless steel (non-cooking use)
total chromium content (Cr content) not less than 10.5%
30. Metal products - stainless steel (cooking and non-cooking use)
total chromium content (Cr content) not less than 16%
31. For more FDA testing/FDA testing standards and requirements, please contact us.
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